💅ASL Level 4, Activity 10-Finger Spelling Strategies (Face-to-Face)

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Description:

Students will participate in fingerspelling activities by watching the instructor fingerspell as well as practice fingerspelling with a partner or group. Students will also learn about pro-tactile ASL.

Semantic Topics:  Letters, Interpret, Pro-Tactile ASL, Deaf-Blind, Hellen Keller, Speed, Race
Grammatical Structures: Fingerspelling, Dominant Hand, Non-dominant Hand, Sentence Structure

Products: Receptive and expressive fingerspelling, understanding of pro-tactile communication

Practices: Participation in fingerspelling activities and use of pro-tactile ASL

Perspectives: Have you considered how Deaf-Blind people communicate before?

Standards

NCSSFL-ACTFL World-Readiness Standards:

  • Standard 1.3 Students present information, concepts, and ideas in American Sign Language to an audience of viewers on a variety of topics.
  • Standard 1.2 Students comprehend and interpret live and recorded American Sign Language on a variety of topics.

Idaho Content Standards for World Languages:

  • COMM 2.1 Understand, interpret and analyze what is heard, read, or viewed on a variety of topics.
  • CONN 2.2 Analyze the content and cultural perspectives of authentic materials prepared in the target language by or for native speaker

Can-Do Statements

NCSSFL-ACTFL Can-Do Statements:

  • I can fingerspell and understand and interpret what someone else finger spells to me.
  • I can interact with a partner or group when given direct instruction.
  • I can discuss the possible viewpoints and challenges of people who are Deaf and Blind and analyze Pro-Tactile ASL.

Warm-Up

Materials Needed for Warm-Up

  1. Start with 5-minute conversations about whatever they want
    • “NOW DAY START  TIME 5 MINUTE CONVERSATION DISCUSS TOPIC WHATEVER”
  2. Pro-Tactile ASL video: Have students watch the video about Pro-Tactile ASL. Follow up with discussion questions
    • “NOW  VIDEO WATCH TOPIC rhq-WHAT? fs-PRO-TACTILE ASL”
    • Discussion Questions:
      1. What are the benefits of pro-tactile ASL vs. using Braille and fingerspelling?
        • “BRAILLE FINGERSPELLING COMPARE fs-PRO-TACTILE ASL BETTER HOW?”
      2. What are the differences between pro-tactile ASL and ASL?
        • “ASL PRO-TACTILE ASL DIFFERENT HOW?”
      3. What could be some disadvantages of pro-tactile ASL?
        • “fs-PRO-TACTILE ASL ADVANTAGE NOT WHAT?”
      4. If you had to invent a way for Deaf-Blind people to communicate what would you do?
        • “DEAF-BLIND COMMUNICATE YOU NEW WAY MAKE WHAT?”

Main Activity

Materials Needed for Main Activity

[PICK 2-3] Incorporating different types of fingerspelling skills

  1. Receptive (Spelling Bee)
  2. Expressive (Fingerspelling Jam)
  3. Receptive (Hellen Keller)
  4. Expressive (Team Race)

 

  1. Spelling Bee (Spelling Bee words/ speed progression)
    1. “NOW FINGERSPELL PRACTICE”
    2. The lab assistant will have a card of words to fingerspell for the group
    3. The lab assistant will start out slow for the first round of words, then increase speed as the activity goes on
      • “START SLOW CONTINUE FAST”
    4. When all words are signed, show students the correct answers
      • “FINISH 4 GROUP WORDS SHOW RIGHT/CORRECT ANSWERS” 
      • Round 1
        1. Umbrella
        2. Bilingual
        3. Office
        4. Abstract
      • Round 2
        1. Bookmark
        2. Kootenai
        3. Giraffe
        4. Language
      • Round 3
        1. Talkative
        2. Mountain
        3. Practice
        4. Toast
      • Round 4
        1. Taxes
        2. Chapstick
        3. Everglades
        4. Burrito
  2. Fingerspelling Jam (Cards will be printed)
      1. Hand out a Fingerspelling Jam card to each student, this will be used for all three songs
      2. If students get through the card, give them another (do not duplicate)
      3. Start with song #1 at the slowest tempo and model how students should fingerspell to the beat
      4. Fingerspell together with the song
        1. You do not have to finish the song, maybe do one or two minutes just to show them what they’re doing
      5. Increase in speed by going to song #2, and then #3
        1. slow: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jjr68pehq6A
        2. medium: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v8B5AOljhsY
        3. fast: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q-DmCZcYK6I
    • “FINGERSPELL MUSIC cl-LIST 1-3 1 SLOW 2 MIDDLE 3 FAST. FINGERSPELL CARD WITH MUSIC SPEED”
  3. Helen Keller Activity (Cards will be printed)
    1. Students will get in partners, have students choose to be one or two
      • PARTNERS PRO-TACTILE ASL PRACTICE.”
    2. Student one will close their eyes
      • “PARTNER ONE EYES CLOSE”
    3. Student two will fingerspell for them while student one feels their hands to read it
      • “STUDENT TWO FINGERSPELL IN STUDENT ONE HANDS – STUDENT ONE FEEL”
    4. Student one will then repeat back the word to student two while both partners close their eyes
      • “STUDENT TWO FINISH BOTH CLOSE EYES STUDENT ONE FINGERSPELL WORD SHOW STUDENT TWO”
    5. Student two will sign either yes or no to student one while they feel their hands
      • “STUDENT ONE SIGN YES NO STUDENT TWO FEEL ANSWER”
    6. Switch after each word or two
      • “1-2 WORDS FINISH SWITCH CONTINUE”

Wrap-Up

  1. What did you think about the Hellen Keller activity
    • “HELLEN KELLER ACTIVITY THINK WHAT?”
  2. What round(s) in the fingerspelling quiz was difficult for you?
    • “FINGERSPELLING QUIZ ROUND 1-4 HARD WHICH?”
  3. What strategies do you find most helpful for fingerspelling?
    • “FINGERSPELLING HELP HOW?”
  4. Resource for more fingerspelling practice outside of class: https://asl.ms/ 
    • “FINGERSPELLING HELP MORE NEED? PRACTICE SELF”

Deaf Culture

Deaf-blind people are accepted into the Deaf community and can really only communicate with those that know sign language using Pro-Tactile ASL or with the help of an interpreter using Pro-Tactile ASL.

End of Lab:

  • Sign or show Can-Do statements once more and have students evaluate their confidence
    • (Use thumbs up/ thumbs down or have them rate 1-5 on how they feel after the activity)
  • Encourage students to be honest in their self-evaluation
  • Pay attention, and try to use feedback for future labs!

Can-Do Statements

NCSSFL-ACTFL Can-Do Statements:

  • I can fingerspell and understand and interpret what someone else finger spells to me.
  • I can interact with a partner or group when given direct instruction.
  • I can discuss the possible viewpoints and challenges of people who are Deaf and Blind and analyze Pro-Tactile ASL.

License

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Let's Chat! American Sign Language (ASL) Copyright © 2023 by Armilene Cabreros; Audra Dooley; Claire Oberg; Collin Dauenhauer; Delaney Obaldia; Emily Harrison; Emma Wilkinson; Gabi Jones; Izabelle Finner; Jacob Steele; Kate Maryon; Madison Mackey; Megan McAllister; Monica Potts; Rebecca Mulgrew; Robyn Holland; Samantha Showers; Sarra Foerster; Serena Krause; Sophia Orm; Tiana Gratiot; and Tori Fisher is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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