📚ASL Level 5, Activity 06-Deaf Education Pt.1 (Online)

Free photo school classroom with books and backpackPicture by Freepik

Description:

Students will take turns practicing fingerspelling with the group. They will then discuss what they think is an ideal classroom and compare this to the ideal classroom for Deaf students.

Semantic Topics: Deaf Culture, Classrooms, Students
Grammatical Structures: Fingerspelling, Classifiers (Cls), Signing Space

Products: Fingerspelling, classifiers, signing space, classroom, drawing

Practices: Answering questions about classroom preferences and drawing a classroom ideal for teaching Deaf individuals
Perspectives: What aspects should be taken into consideration when designing a classroom for the Deaf?

Standards

NCSSFL-ACTFL World-Readiness Standards:

  • “Standard 3.2 Students acquire information and recognize the distinctive viewpoints that are only available through American Sign Language and Deaf culture.”
  • “Standard 2.2 Students demonstrate an understanding of the relationship between the products and perspectives of American Deaf culture.”

Idaho Content Standards for World Languages:

  • Objective: COMM 3.1: Present information, concepts, and ideas to inform, explain, persuade, and narrate on a variety of topics using appropriate media in the target language.
  • Objective: CONN 2.2: Analyze the content and cultural perspectives of authentic materials prepared in the target language

Can-Do Statements

NCSSFL-ACTFL Can-Do Statements:

  • I can use my receptive skills to comprehend fingerspelling.
  • I can fingerspell accurately.
  • I can participate in discussions about the Deaf experience in education.

Warm-up

Materials Needed for Warm-up

  1. As students to type ID # for attendance
  2. Start with 5-7 minute conversations
    • “START TIME 5-7 MINUTE CONVERSATION DISCUSS WHATEVER”
  3. Vocab Review
    1. CLASSROOM
      1. Left and right hand shapes C with palms facing outwards. Rotate wrists until pinky fingers touch.
      2. Left and right hand shapes 5 flat with fingers together. Palms are parallel and facing inward, then move 90degrees to have palms face each other, thus creating a box shape.
    2. DESK
      1. Fingerspelled D-E-S-K
    3. CHAIR
      1. Dominant bent index finger and middle finger to nearly 90 degree, palm down, taps twice on the non-dominant palm-down “H” handshape, where the dominant fingers sits on top of the non-dominant fingers.
    4. WHITEBOARD
      1. Dominant hand shaped 5 on chest then pulls away with all fingertips touching.
      2. Left and right hand shapes L, palms outward, and next to one another to make a frame.
      3. Dominant hand shaped as though holding a pencil. Within the frame, pretend to write.
    5. WINDOW
      1. Two-handed horizontal flat hands, both facing in, the edge of dominant hand taps twice on top of the edge of non-dominant hand.
  4. Have students take turns and pick one discussion question to answer
    1. If you became a teacher, which grade would you teach?
      • “IF TECAHER YOU BECOME, GRADE YOU TEACH WHICH?”
    2. What is your favorite memory of school?
      • “SCHOOL MEMORY YOUR FAVORITE WHAT?”
  5. Start with 5-minute conversations in breakout rooms
    • “START BREAKOUT ROOMS TIME 5-7 MINUTE CONVERSATION DISCUSS WHATEVER”
  6. The lab assistant will open the fingerspelling words list on their own.
    1. The lab assistant will fingerspell the first two words on the list
      • “START ME FINGERSPELL 2 WORDS”
    2. Send the next two words to the first student. They will fingerspell those two words.
      • “ME FINISH SEND LEARN PERSON NEXT 2 WORDS FINGERSPELL” 
    3. Continue till the end of the list
      • “FINISH ME SEND NEXT LEARN PERSON NEXT 2 WORDS FINGERSPELL”

Main Activity

Materials Needed for Main Activity

  • Paper
  • Pen
  1. Ask students to take out a piece of paper and a pen/pencil
  2. Place students in breakout rooms of 2-3
    • “NOW BREAKOUT ROOMS ALL PAPER PENCIL HAVE”
  3. Send them some of these prompts and have them discuss them with their partner:
    1. Do you like clean classrooms?
      • “YOU CLEAN CLASS-ROOM LIKE?”
    2. Do you prefer classroom chairs in straight lines, circles, movable chairs, etc?
      • “YOU CHAIRS LIST 3- cl-LINES cl-CIRCLES CHAIRS MOVE FAVORITE WHICH?”
    3. Do you like when classrooms have colored posters on the wall?
      • “CLASSROOM WALL COLOR POSTER LIKE?”
    4. What kind of learner are you? How would you like the classroom to fit those needs?
      • “YOU LEARN HOW? CLASS-ROOM HELP HOW?”
  4. Once they’re done drawing their layout, have them explain why it’s best for them in the main room.
    • “DRAW FINISH SHARE GROUP SHOW EXPLAIN”
  5. Afterward, tell them to design a classroom that would be ideal for Deaf students (this can be done independently in the main room)
    • “EXPLAIN FINISH NOW DEAF PEOPLE CLASSROOM DRAW DIFFERENT HOW?”
  6. Have a brief discussion about the best layout for Deaf students describe this using CLs
    1. Open floor plan
    2. Seats in a circular set-up
    3. Engaging/relevant posters
    4. Smartboard to show videos, presentations, etc.

Wrap-up

  1. How did you like the activity?
    • “NOW DAY YOU DO LIKE?”
  2. Did you learn anything new?
    • “YOU LEARN NEW WHAT?”

Deaf Culture

An open floor plan and seats in a circular setup is the best way to set up a classroom for Deaf students but hearing students can benefit from this engaging atmosphere as well!

End of Lab:

  • Read can-do statements and have students evaluate their confidence
    • (Use thumbs up/ thumbs down or have them rate 1-5 on how they feel after the activity)
  • Encourage students to be honest in their self-evaluation
  • Pay attention, and try to use feedback for future labs!

Can-Do Statements

NCSSFL-ACTFL Can-Do Statements:

  • I can use my receptive skills to comprehend fingerspelling.
  • I can fingerspell accurately.
  • I can participate in discussions about the Deaf experience in education.

License

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Let's Chat! American Sign Language (ASL) Copyright © 2023 by Armilene Cabreros; Audra Dooley; Claire Oberg; Collin Dauenhauer; Delaney Obaldia; Emily Harrison; Emma Wilkinson; Gabi Jones; Izabelle Finner; Jacob Steele; Kate Maryon; Madison Mackey; Megan McAllister; Monica Potts; Rebecca Mulgrew; Robyn Holland; Samantha Showers; Sarra Foerster; Serena Krause; Sophia Orm; Tiana Gratiot; and Tori Fisher is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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