💅ASL Level 4, Activity 10-Finger Spelling Strategies (Face-to-Face)
Description:
Students will participate in fingerspelling activities by watching the instructor fingerspell as well as practice fingerspelling with a partner or group. Students will also learn about pro-tactile ASL.
Products: Receptive and expressive fingerspelling, understanding of pro-tactile communication
Practices: Participation in fingerspelling activities and use of pro-tactile ASL
Perspectives: Have you considered how Deaf-Blind people communicate before?
Standards
NCSSFL-ACTFL World-Readiness Standards:
- Standard 1.3 Students present information, concepts, and ideas in American Sign Language to an audience of viewers on a variety of topics.
- Standard 1.2 Students comprehend and interpret live and recorded American Sign Language on a variety of topics.
Idaho Content Standards for World Languages:
- COMM 2.1 Understand, interpret and analyze what is heard, read, or viewed on a variety of topics.
- CONN 2.2 Analyze the content and cultural perspectives of authentic materials prepared in the target language by or for native speaker
Can-Do Statements
NCSSFL-ACTFL Can-Do Statements:
- I can fingerspell and understand and interpret what someone else finger spells to me.
- I can interact with a partner or group when given direct instruction.
- I can discuss the possible viewpoints and challenges of people who are Deaf and Blind and analyze Pro-Tactile ASL.
Materials Needed
- Google Slides
- Spelling Bee Cards
- Deaf/Blind Pro-Tactile Video
- Fingerspelling Jam cards
- Hellen Keller cards
- White Boards
- Whiteboard markers
Warm-Up
Materials Needed for Warm-Up
- Start with 5-minute conversations about whatever they want
- “NOW DAY START TIME 5 MINUTE CONVERSATION DISCUSS TOPIC WHATEVER”
- Pro-Tactile ASL video: Have students watch the video about Pro-Tactile ASL. Follow up with discussion questions
- “NOW VIDEO WATCH TOPIC rhq-WHAT? fs-PRO-TACTILE ASL”
- Discussion Questions:
- What are the benefits of pro-tactile ASL vs. using Braille and fingerspelling?
- “BRAILLE FINGERSPELLING COMPARE fs-PRO-TACTILE ASL BETTER HOW?”
- What are the differences between pro-tactile ASL and ASL?
- “ASL PRO-TACTILE ASL DIFFERENT HOW?”
- What could be some disadvantages of pro-tactile ASL?
- “fs-PRO-TACTILE ASL ADVANTAGE NOT WHAT?”
- If you had to invent a way for Deaf-Blind people to communicate what would you do?
- “DEAF-BLIND COMMUNICATE YOU NEW WAY MAKE WHAT?”
- What are the benefits of pro-tactile ASL vs. using Braille and fingerspelling?
Main Activity
Materials Needed for Main Activity
- Google Slides
- Spelling Bee Cards
- Deaf/Blind Pro-Tactile Video
- Fingerspelling Jam cards
- Hellen Keller cards
- White Boards
- Whiteboard markers
[PICK 2-3] Incorporating different types of fingerspelling skills
- Receptive (Spelling Bee)
- Expressive (Fingerspelling Jam)
- Receptive (Hellen Keller)
- Expressive (Team Race)
- Spelling Bee (Spelling Bee words/ speed progression)
- “NOW FINGERSPELL PRACTICE”
- The lab assistant will have a card of words to fingerspell for the group
- The lab assistant will start out slow for the first round of words, then increase speed as the activity goes on
- “START SLOW CONTINUE FAST”
- When all words are signed, show students the correct answers
- “FINISH 4 GROUP WORDS SHOW RIGHT/CORRECT ANSWERS”
- Round 1
- Umbrella
- Bilingual
- Office
- Abstract
- Round 2
- Bookmark
- Kootenai
- Giraffe
- Language
- Round 3
- Talkative
- Mountain
- Practice
- Toast
- Round 4
- Taxes
- Chapstick
- Everglades
- Burrito
- Fingerspelling Jam (Cards will be printed)
-
- Hand out a Fingerspelling Jam card to each student, this will be used for all three songs
- If students get through the card, give them another (do not duplicate)
- Start with song #1 at the slowest tempo and model how students should fingerspell to the beat
- Fingerspell together with the song
- You do not have to finish the song, maybe do one or two minutes just to show them what they’re doing
- Increase in speed by going to song #2, and then #3
- “FINGERSPELL MUSIC cl-LIST 1-3 1 SLOW 2 MIDDLE 3 FAST. FINGERSPELL CARD WITH MUSIC SPEED”
-
- Helen Keller Activity (Cards will be printed)
- Students will get in partners, have students choose to be one or two
- “PARTNERS PRO-TACTILE ASL PRACTICE.”
- Student one will close their eyes
- “PARTNER ONE EYES CLOSE”
- Student two will fingerspell for them while student one feels their hands to read it
- “STUDENT TWO FINGERSPELL IN STUDENT ONE HANDS – STUDENT ONE FEEL”
- Student one will then repeat back the word to student two while both partners close their eyes
- “STUDENT TWO FINISH BOTH CLOSE EYES STUDENT ONE FINGERSPELL WORD SHOW STUDENT TWO”
- Student two will sign either yes or no to student one while they feel their hands
- “STUDENT ONE SIGN YES NO STUDENT TWO FEEL ANSWER”
- Switch after each word or two
- “1-2 WORDS FINISH SWITCH CONTINUE”
- Students will get in partners, have students choose to be one or two
Wrap-Up
- What did you think about the Hellen Keller activity
- “HELLEN KELLER ACTIVITY THINK WHAT?”
- What round(s) in the fingerspelling quiz was difficult for you?
- “FINGERSPELLING QUIZ ROUND 1-4 HARD WHICH?”
- What strategies do you find most helpful for fingerspelling?
- “FINGERSPELLING HELP HOW?”
- Resource for more fingerspelling practice outside of class: https://asl.ms/
- “FINGERSPELLING HELP MORE NEED? PRACTICE SELF”
Deaf Culture
Deaf-blind people are accepted into the Deaf community and can really only communicate with those that know sign language using Pro-Tactile ASL or with the help of an interpreter using Pro-Tactile ASL.
End of Lab:
- Sign or show Can-Do statements once more and have students evaluate their confidence
- (Use thumbs up/ thumbs down or have them rate 1-5 on how they feel after the activity)
- Encourage students to be honest in their self-evaluation
- Pay attention, and try to use feedback for future labs!
Can-Do Statements
NCSSFL-ACTFL Can-Do Statements:
- I can fingerspell and understand and interpret what someone else finger spells to me.
- I can interact with a partner or group when given direct instruction.
- I can discuss the possible viewpoints and challenges of people who are Deaf and Blind and analyze Pro-Tactile ASL.